{"id":2947,"date":"2020-07-07T05:53:28","date_gmt":"2020-07-07T05:53:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/liangroup.net\/blog\/?p=2947"},"modified":"2022-02-27T14:13:39","modified_gmt":"2022-02-27T10:43:39","slug":"what-is-ipsec","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/liangroup.net\/blog\/what-is-ipsec\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 IPsec"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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IPsec \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 VPN \u0628\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a IP \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a IPsec\u060c \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 IP \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc Internet Protocol \u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 sec \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a Secure \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 IPsec \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0647 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f:
\u2022 Interesting Traffic:<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 IPsec \u062a\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f IKE \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f.
\u2022 Data Transfer:<\/strong> \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc SA \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0634\u062f.
\u2022 Tunnel Termination:<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0622\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f IKE \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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IKE \u06cc\u0627 Internet Key Exchange \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f. \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u067e\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 IPsec \u0648 IKE \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 IPsec \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f VPN \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u062f:
\u2022 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 IKE:<\/strong> \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 IKE \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0630\u0627\u06a9\u0631\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 IKE \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u06cc \u067e\u06cc \u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.
\u2022 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc:<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 IPsec \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc (\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646) \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u06cc \u067e\u06cc \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631 IKEv1<\/h3>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0645\u0630\u0627\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u062a IKE \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0648 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a:
\u2022 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9:<\/strong> \u0645\u0630\u0627\u06a9\u0631\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644
\u2022 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648:<\/strong> \u0645\u0630\u0627\u06a9\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc (\u06cc\u0627 SA\u0647\u0627) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0644 IPsec \u062c\u0627\u0628\u062c\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u0641\u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0630\u0627\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u062a IKE<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0630\u0627\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0622\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0644 IPsec \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0630\u0627\u06a9\u0631\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.
\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9\u060c \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc (ESP \u06cc\u0627 AH) \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0635\u062f\u06cc\u0642 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 DH \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.
\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0633\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f:<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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ID\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0641 ID\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f. ID \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc IP \u0631\u06cc\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. ID \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Perfect Forward Secrecy<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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PFS \u0645\u062a\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0634\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062f \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a (\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f SKEYID_d) \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f SKEYID_d \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f SKEYID_d \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f.
PFS \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f DH \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 PFS \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 PFS \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u06a9\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 (Replay Protection)<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u062e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a DoS<\/strong> <\/a>\u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc IPsec \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0634\u0648\u062f \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0630\u0627\u06a9\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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IKEv2 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 IPSec<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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IKEv2 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a Internet Key Exchange Version 2 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 IPSec \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0648\u06cc \u067e\u06cc \u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f Diffie-Hellman \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u06cc\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/strong> <\/a>\u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f PFS \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u06cc \u067e\u06cc \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

IPsec \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 VPN \u0628\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a IP \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2949,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[258,238,237],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2947","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-teaching","category-cisco","category-network"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc 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