{"id":3064,"date":"2020-07-07T07:46:27","date_gmt":"2020-07-07T07:46:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/liangroup.net\/blog\/?p=3064"},"modified":"2022-02-16T18:23:21","modified_gmt":"2022-02-16T14:53:21","slug":"what-is-waf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/liangroup.net\/blog\/what-is-waf\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0648\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 WAF \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f + \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"3064\" class=\"elementor elementor-3064\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6f59122c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6f59122c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-71861cbe\" data-id=\"71861cbe\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2481ada3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2481ada3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0648\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f 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<strong>WAF<\/strong> \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 Web Application Firewall \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0633\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0648\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc WAF \u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)\u060c SQL Injection \u0648 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p><p>\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630(IDS \/ IPS) \u060c WAF \u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. IDS\/IPS \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u06cc\u062a \u0648\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 WAF \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 HTTP \/ HTTPS \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p><p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 WAF\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a 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\u0622\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 WAF \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc load balancing \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p><h2>\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0648\u0628 \u0686\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/h2><p>\u06cc\u06a9 WAF \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc HTTP \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 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\u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a GET \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc POST \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p><p>WAF \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0648 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc HTTP \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f:<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0641\u06cc\u062f (Whitelisting)<\/strong>: \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 WAF \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0631\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc IP \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li><li><strong>\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0647 (Blacklisting)<\/strong>: \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u067e\u06a9\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0628 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc IP \u0646\u0627\u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647\u060c \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u06cc (Hybrid Security)<\/strong>: \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<br \/>\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 WAF \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a HTTP \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0622\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f.<\/li><\/ul><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648\u06cc\u06cc WAF \u0628\u0647 <a href=\"#waf-video\"><em>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0633\u062a<\/em><\/a> \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p><h2>\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 WAF<\/h2><ul><li><strong>Network-based WAF<\/strong>: \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 WAF \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0633\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u067e\u06a9\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0647 WAF \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u060c \u062a\u06a9\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 WAF\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc.<\/li><li><strong>Host-based WAF<\/strong>: \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 WAF \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc WAF \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. WAF \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/li><li><strong>Cloud-hosted WAF<\/strong>: \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 WAF \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0644 \u06a9\u0645 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0632 WAF \u0647\u0627 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 DNS \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/li><\/ul><p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-3073 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/liangroup.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/vXtpD3u9yZuPfQjKslpot6JEoJd8J4EC.jpg\" alt=\"\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0648\u0628 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f\" width=\"1000\" height=\"561\" srcset=\"https:\/\/liangroup.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/vXtpD3u9yZuPfQjKslpot6JEoJd8J4EC.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/liangroup.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/vXtpD3u9yZuPfQjKslpot6JEoJd8J4EC-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/liangroup.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/vXtpD3u9yZuPfQjKslpot6JEoJd8J4EC-768x431.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p><h2>\u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 WAF \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u061f<\/h2><p>\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0647\u06a9\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0644 \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0648\u0628 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0647\u06a9\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc WAF \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0647\u06a9 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0648\u0628 \u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p><p>\u06cc\u06a9 WAF \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f :<\/p><ul><li>\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a Cross-site Scripting (XSS)<\/li><li>\u00a0\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a SQL Injection<\/li><li>\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a File Inclusion<\/li><li>\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a Session Hijacking<\/li><li>\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a DOS \u0648 DDOS<\/li><li>\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a Buffer Overflow<\/li><li>\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a Cookie Poisoning<\/li><li>\u0648 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0648\u0628<\/li><\/ul><h3>\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 WAF \u0647\u0627:<\/h3><ul><li><strong>Reverse Proxy<\/strong>: \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0647 WAF \u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 imperva WAF \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li><li><strong>Transparent Reverse Proxy<\/strong>: \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a WAF \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li><li><strong>Transparent Bridge<\/strong>: \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 HTTP \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0628 \u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u062f.<\/li><\/ul><p><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 <a href=\"https:\/\/security.liangroup.net\/page\/firewall-f5\"><strong>F5<\/strong><\/a>\u060c <strong>Fortiweb<\/strong>\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/liangroup.net\/security\/product\/firewall-barracuda\"><strong>Barracuda<\/strong><\/a> \u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/security.liangroup.net\/page\/firewall-sucuri\"><strong>Sucuri<\/strong><\/a> \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 Mod Security\u060c Naxsi \u0648 WebKnight \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-983e127 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"983e127\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5e2d281\" data-id=\"5e2d281\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84d2b48 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"84d2b48\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"waf-video\"><div id=\"740008026\"><script type=\"text\/JavaScript\" src=\"https:\/\/www.aparat.com\/embed\/LoVIb?data[rnddiv]=740008026&data[responsive]=yes&&recom=none\"><\/script><\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0648\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc 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