{"id":6159,"date":"2020-12-12T16:04:06","date_gmt":"2020-12-12T12:34:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/liangroup.net\/blog\/?p=6159"},"modified":"2021-12-06T18:41:06","modified_gmt":"2021-12-06T15:11:06","slug":"wifi-sniffing-with-kr00k-vulnerability","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/liangroup.net\/blog\/wifi-sniffing-with-kr00k-vulnerability\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0634\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc Kr00k"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"6159\" class=\"elementor elementor-6159\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0eb18e3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0eb18e3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e2ff40a\" data-id=\"e2ff40a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-675fdf1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"675fdf1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em><strong>\u0634\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u0641\u0627\u06cc (Wifi sniffing)<\/strong><\/em> \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u062e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0647 <em><strong>Wi-Fi<\/strong><\/em> \u0634\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0635\u062f\u060c \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0648 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648 &#8220;\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u0627\u0632 <strong>DevCentral\u060c <em>\u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u0641\u0627\u06cc<\/em><\/strong> \u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06a9\u0634\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0622<strong><em>\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc Kr00k <\/em><\/strong>\u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc Kr00k \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062f\u0631 <strong><em>firmware<\/em> <\/strong>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0644\u067e\u200c\u062a\u0627\u067e \u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>firmware \u06cc\u0627 <strong><em>\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631<\/em><\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u201cRead Only Memory\u201d) \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f. <strong><em>\u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0648\u0631<\/em> <\/strong>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 Endpoint \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u067e\u200c\u062a\u0627\u067e \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u0641\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0686\u06cc\u067e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u0641\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u0641\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. <strong><em>\u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9<\/em><\/strong> \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc WAP2 \u0648 CCmP \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u0641\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 4Way handshake&nbsp; \u0622\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0648 &#8230; \u0647\u0645\u200c\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u0641\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0648 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0648 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0631\u0648 Encryption \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u06cc \u062c\u0647\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u06a9\u0631\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u0641\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u200e\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u200c\u0645\u0648\u0642\u062a \u06cc\u0627 Temporary Key \u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0632\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f TK \u06cc\u0627 Temporary Key \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc &#8220;0&#8221; \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 Transmit Buffer \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645 32KB \u0645\u0648\u0642\u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0631\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627 &#8220;0&#8221; \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0647 \u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0647\u06a9\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0648 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u062e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u0641\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0641\u0631 32KB \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627 &#8220;0&#8221; \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642<em><strong> \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9<\/strong><\/em> \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 <em><strong>Firmware<\/strong><\/em> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0648 \u0634\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 <strong><em>\u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc Kr00k<\/em><\/strong> \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u062a Firmware\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u201cHttps\u201d \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 TLS \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc Kr00k \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u201cHttp\u201d \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9182b01 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9182b01\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-967028a\" data-id=\"967028a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-efa6b56 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"efa6b56\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 DevCentral \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6285a70 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6285a70\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-789c069\" data-id=\"789c069\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-101c981 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"101c981\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"44799818158\"><script type=\"text\/JavaScript\" src=\"https:\/\/www.aparat.com\/embed\/ikf0s?data[rnddiv]=44799818158&#038;data[responsive]=yes\"><\/script><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2b85d08 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2b85d08\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-55698b4\" data-id=\"55698b4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bcd3ab8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"bcd3ab8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f910562 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f910562\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-57b9c62\" data-id=\"57b9c62\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ed175e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5ed175e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637:<\/span><\/p><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/liangroup.net\/blog\/pmkid-wifi-hack\/\">\u0647\u06a9 \u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 PMKID<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/liangroup.net\/blog\/how-to-secure-your-wifi-network\/\">\u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u06a9 \u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/liangroup.net\/blog\/7-wifi-security-tips\/\">7 \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0634\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u0641\u0627\u06cc (Wifi sniffing) \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u062e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0647 Wi-Fi \u0634\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0635\u062f\u060c \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0648 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648 &#8220;\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u0627\u0632 DevCentral\u060c \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u0641\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06a9\u0634\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc Kr00k \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6174,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[266,16],"tags":[346],"class_list":["post-6159","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-266","category-wifi-pentest","tag--kr00k"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.5 (Yoast SEO v27.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0634\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc Kr00k - \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0646<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc Kr00k \u062f\u0631 firmware \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062a \u0648 \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u0641\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06af ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/liangroup.net\/blog\/wifi-sniffing-with-kr00k-vulnerability\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fa_IR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0634\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 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